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Geomorphing Terrascape

The barrio in Chihuahua's rugged topography isn't just housing; it's a morphological catalyst, a vernacular intelligence of incremental growth built to survive an extreme desert climate. Terrascape reads that logic as a rule set and lets Monoceros grow from it, rather than imposing an order from outside.

Context

IAAC · Barcelona

Year

2025

Stack

Monoceros / WFC · Grasshopper · Environmental analysis · 3D-printed adobe

Geomorphing Terrascape

Brief

Terrascape does not impose an external order; it encodes the survival logic of the Mexican informal barrio to transform it into a dignified, resilient, and dynamic housing system.

01 · Strategy

Encoding the barrio, not erasing it

Three computational concepts translate the barrio's spontaneous survival logic: Wave Function Collapse for rule-based rather than gridded growth, a topographical agent that interweaves with Chihuahua's hills, and modular dignification (structural safety and climate resilience without losing the self-built essence).

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Communal public space
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Architectural design principles and chosen typology
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02 · Typology

The Tianguis: a little bit of everything

Organised like the traditional open-air market, clusters stay under six modules to hold a human scale. Housing modules go subterranean for thermal inertia or open to voids above for ventilation; functional modules carry commerce and rainwater harvesting; circulation modules (cores and bridges) adapt to the slope.

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Terrain-to-grid workflow: TSP path optimisation projected onto the module grid

03 · Workflow

TSP path, then Monoceros aggregation

The terrain is read first, a Traveling Salesman solve finds the shortest path between points of interest, and that route projects onto the module grid for Monoceros to aggregate against. The result reports its own area, BCR, FAR and population density as it forms.

Primary structure
3D-printed adobe
Water yield
3–10 L/m² per day
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Monoceros wave function collapse solver: rule-based architectural aggregation
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04 · Validation

Stress-tested across five sites

From a steep mountain periphery demanding an organic response to a flat urban lot suited to grid logic, the aggregation was tested across five extreme topographical conditions, proving the system holds regardless of slope or scale.

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Environmental resilience strategies
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Color-coded isometric view
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Ambient isometric view
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Aerial view of the aggregation